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Table 12 Recommendations for follow up of patients based on their clinical conditions

From: The AIMAR recommendations for early diagnosis of chronic obstructive respiratory disease based on the WHO/GARD model*

Activities

Follow up of chronic bronchitis (without obstruction) and of mild (obstruction + FEV1 > 80%) asymptomatic COPD

Follow up of COPD with obstruction + FEV1 > 80%, exercise dyspnea and comorbidities

Follow up of COPD with obstruction + FEV1 < 60%, exercise dyspnea, frequent exacerbations and comorbidities

Follow up of COPD with obstruction + FEV1 < 50%, respiratory failure and comorbidities

 

Every two years

Once a year

Once a year

Once a year

Smoking cessation, if smoker

All and/or anti-smoking center

All and/or anti-smoking center

All and/or anti-smoking center

All and/or anti-smoking center

Clinical assessment (including dyspnea index, BMI, with eventual use of questionnaires) and of risk factors

GP, specialist

GP, specialist

GP, specialist

GP, specialist

Pulse oximetry

GP, specialist

GP, specialist

GP, specialist

GP, specialist

Simple spirometry

GP, specialist

GP, specialist

GP, specialist

GP, specialist

Pulmonologist consultation

Pulmonary specialist in the case of diagnostic doubt

Pulmonary specialist

Pulmonary specialist

Pulmonary specialist

  1. From[35].