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Table 1 Anthropometric, sonographic and spirometric data of the studied population of 80 sedentary volunteer females

From: The impact of abdominal adiposity measured by sonography on the pulmonary function of pre-menopausal females

Variable

Normal-Weight

Overweight

Obese

 
 

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

p

n

25

28

27

 

Age (years)

31.2 ± 7.11

31.9 ± 6.85

32.9 ± 7.25

NS

Height (cm)

1.62 ± 0.09

1.63 ± 0.06

1.59 ± 0.08

NS

Weight (Kg)

59.1 ± 7.01

73.7 ± 6.12

84.5 ± 10.6

<0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

22.4 ± 1.57

27.8 ± 1.25

33.3 ± 2.18

<0.001

SAT (cm)

1.71 ± 0.38

2.52 ± 0.61

3.13 ± 0.65

<0.001

VAT (cm)

3.17 ± 0.53

4.04 ± 1.03

5.04 ± 1.47

<0.001

TAT (cm)

4.89 ± 0.68

6.56 ± 1.18

8.17 ± 1.54

<0.001

%FVC

102.5 ± 11.6

104.2 ± 12.2

100.6 ± 10

NS

%FEV1

99.4 ± 9.46

101.5 ± 12.1

99 ± 8.71

NS

FEV1/FVC

0.84 ± 0.04

0.83 ± 0.04

0.85 ± 0.05

NS

%IC

113 ± 16.2

125.9 ± 18

123 ± 12.8

0.02

%ERV

94.4 ± 30

79.6 ± 25.8

64 ± 25.7

0.001

  1. %FVC, percent predictive Forced Vital Capacity, %FEV 1 , percent predictive Forced Expiratory Volume in first second, SD, Standard Deviation, %IC, percent predictive Inspiratory Capacity, %ERV, percent predictive Expiratory Reserve Volume, BMI, Body Mass Index, NS, non-significant, n, number of individuals, statistical significance (p < 0.05), BMI, Body Mass Index, TAT, Total abdominal adipose tissue, VAT, Visceral adipose tissue, SAT, Subcutaneous adipose tissue