TY - STD TI - Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2007. Available from: http://www.goldcopd.org/Guidelines/guidelines-global-strategy-for-diagnosis-management-2007.html Accessed December 10, 2014 UR - http://www.goldcopd.org/Guidelines/guidelines-global-strategy-for-diagnosis-management-2007.html ID - ref1 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mathers, C. D. AU - Loncar, D. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Projections of Global Mortality and Burden of Disease from 2002 to 2030 JO - PLoS Med VL - 3 UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0030442 DO - 10.1371/journal.pmed.0030442 ID - Mathers2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mannino, D. M. AU - Higuchi, K. AU - Yu, T. C. AU - Zhou, H. AU - Li, Y. AU - Tian, H. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Economic burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by presence of comorbidities JO - Chest VL - 147 UR - https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.15-0380 DO - 10.1378/chest.15-0380 ID - Mannino2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ait-Khaled, N. AU - Enarson, D. A. AU - Ottmani, S. AU - Sony, A. AU - Eltigani, M. AU - Sepulveda, R. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Chronic airflow limitation in developing countries: burden and priorities JO - Int J COPD VL - 2 ID - Ait-Khaled2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nazara-Otero, C. A. AU - Baloira Villar, A. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - The continuum of COPD and cardiovascular risk: A global scenario of disease JO - Clin Investig Arterioscler VL - 27 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arteri.2014.09.003 DO - 10.1016/j.arteri.2014.09.003 ID - Nazara-Otero2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Miravitlles, M. AU - Price, D. AU - Rabe, K. F. AU - Schmidt, H. AU - Metzdorf, N. AU - Celli, B. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Comorbiditie of patients in tiotropium clinical trials: comparison with observational studies of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease JO - Int J COPD VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S71913 DO - 10.2147/COPD.S71913 ID - Miravitlles2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Liao, W. C. AU - Lin, C. L. AU - Chang, S. N. AU - Tu, C. Y. AU - Kao, C. H. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - The association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and dementia: a population-based retrospective cohort study JO - Eur J Neurol VL - 22 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/ene.12573 DO - 10.1111/ene.12573 ID - Liao2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Macnee, W. AU - Rabinovich, R. A. AU - Choudhury, G. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Ageing and the border between health and disease JO - Eur Respir J VL - 4 UR - https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00134014 DO - 10.1183/09031936.00134014 ID - Macnee2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dal Negro, R. W. AU - Bonadiman, L. AU - Tognella, S. AU - Bricolo, F. AU - Turco, P. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Extent and prevalence of cognitive dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, in chronic non-obstructive bronchitis, and in asymptomatic smokers, compared to normal reference values JO - Int J COPD VL - 9 UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S63485 DO - 10.2147/COPD.S63485 ID - Dal Negro2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Echave- Sustaeta, J. M. AU - Comeche Casanova, L. AU - Cosio, B. G. AU - Soler Catalunã, J. J. AU - Garcia-lujan, R. AU - Ribera, X. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Comorbidity in chronc obstructive pulmonary disease. Related to diseasse severity ? JO - Int J COPD VL - 19 UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S71849 DO - 10.2147/COPD.S71849 ID - Echave- Sustaeta2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jo, Y. S. AU - Choi, S. M. AU - Lee, J. AU - Park, Y. S. AU - Lee, S. M. AU - Yim, J. J. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - The r4ealtionship between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and comorbidities: a cross-sectional study using data from KHANES 2010–2012 JO - Respir Med VL - 109 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2014.10.015 DO - 10.1016/j.rmed.2014.10.015 ID - Jo2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sundh, J. AU - Johansson, G. AU - Larsson, K. AU - Linden, A. AU - Lofhal, C. G. AU - Janson, C. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Comorbidity and health-relataed quality of life in patients with seere chronoc obstructive pulmonary disease attending Swedish secondary care units JO - Int J COPD VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S74645 DO - 10.2147/COPD.S74645 ID - Sundh2015 ER - TY - STD TI - Boole G. – Mathematical analysis of logic, being an essay towars a calculus of deductive reasoning. MacMillan Barclays & MacMillan, 1847. ID - ref13 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Halbert, R. J. AU - Ntoli, J. L. AU - Gano, A. AU - Badamgarav, E. AU - Buist, A. S. AU - Mannino, D. M. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Global burden of COPD; systematic review and meta-analysis JO - Eur Respir J VL - 28 UR - https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.06.00124605 DO - 10.1183/09031936.06.00124605 ID - Halbert2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frank, T. L. AU - Gazell, M. -. L. AU - Linehan, M. F. AU - Morris, J. A. AU - Frank, P. I. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - The estimated prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a general practice population JO - Prim Care Respir J VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.3132/pcrj.2007.00028 DO - 10.3132/pcrj.2007.00028 ID - Frank2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Molen, T. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Comorbidities of COPD in primary care; frequency, relation to COPD, and treatment consequences JO - Prim Care Respir J VL - 19 UR - https://doi.org/10.4104/pcrj.2010.00053 DO - 10.4104/pcrj.2010.00053 ID - Molen2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Garcia-Olmos, L. AU - Alberguilla, A. AU - Ayala, V. AU - García-Sagredo, P. AU - Morales, L. AU - Carmona, M. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Comorbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in family practice: a cross sectional study JO - BMC Fam Pract VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2296-14-11 DO - 10.1186/1471-2296-14-11 ID - Garcia-Olmos2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tashkin, D. AU - Miravitlles, M. AU - Price, D. AU - Metzdorf, N. AU - Kupas, K. AU - Celli, B. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Rate of comorbidities during the 4-year UPLIFT trial in COPD: A post-hoc analysis JO - Chest VL - 146 UR - https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.1992742 DO - 10.1378/chest.1992742 ID - Tashkin2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fumagalli, G. AU - Fabiani, F. AU - Forte, S. AU - Napolitano, M. AU - Balzano, G. AU - Bonini, M. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - INDACO project: COPD and link between comorbidities, lung functionand inhalation therapy JO - Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine VL - 19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/2049-6958-10-4 DO - 10.1186/2049-6958-10-4 ID - Fumagalli2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dal Negro, R. W. AU - Tognella, S. AU - Tosatto, R. AU - Dionisi, M. AU - Turco, P. AU - Donner, C. F. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Costs of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Italy: the SIRIO study (social impact of respiratory integrated outcomes) JO - Respir Med VL - 102 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2007.08.001 DO - 10.1016/j.rmed.2007.08.001 ID - Dal Negro2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sievi, N. A. AU - Senn, O. AU - Brack, T. AU - Brutsche, M. H. AU - Frey, M. AU - Irani, S. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Impact of comorbidities on physical activity in COPD JO - Respirology VL - 20 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/resp.12456 DO - 10.1111/resp.12456 ID - Sievi2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weinreich, U. M. AU - Thomsen, L. P. AU - Bielaska, B. AU - Jensen, V. H. AU - Vuust, M. AU - Rees, S. E. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - The effect of comorbidities on COPD assessment: a pilot study. Int. J JO - COPD VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S76124 DO - 10.2147/COPD.S76124 ID - Weinreich2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Echave-Sustaeta, J. M. AU - Comeche, C. L. AU - Cosio, B. G. AU - Soler-Cataluña, J. J. AU - Garcia-Lujan, R. AU - Ribera, X. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Comorbidity in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Related to disease severity? JO - Int J COPD VL - 9 UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S71849 DO - 10.2147/COPD.S71849 ID - Echave-Sustaeta2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wheaton, A. G. AU - Ford, E. S. AU - Cunningham, T. J. AU - Croft, J. B. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hospital visits, and comorbidiyies: national survey of residential care facilities, 2010 JO - J Aging Health VL - 27 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264314552419 DO - 10.1177/0898264314552419 ID - Wheaton2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marco, R. AU - Pesce, G. AU - Marcon, A. AU - Accordini, S. AU - Antonicelli, L. AU - Bugiani, M. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - The coexistence of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): prevalence and risk factors in young, middle-aged and elderly people from the general population JO - PLoS One VL - 8 UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0062985 DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0062985 ID - Marco2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Menezes, A. M. AU - Montes Oca, M. AU - Pérez-Padilla, R. AU - Nadeau, G. AU - Wehrmeister, F. C. AU - Lopez-Varela, M. V. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Increased risk of exacerbation and hospitalization in subjects with an overlap phenotype: COPD-asthma JO - Chest VL - 145 UR - https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.13-0622 DO - 10.1378/chest.13-0622 ID - Menezes2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harada, T. AU - Yamasaki, A. AU - Fukushima, T. AU - Hashimoto, K. AU - Takata, M. AU - Kodani, M. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Causes of death in patients with asthma and asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap syndrome JO - Int J COPD VL - 10 ID - Harada2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sarkar, M. AU - Rajta, P. N. AU - Khatana, J. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Anemia in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: prevalence, pathogenesis, and potential impact JO - Lung India VL - 32 UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.152626 DO - 10.4103/0970-2113.152626 ID - Sarkar2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dal Negro, R. W. AU - Tognella, S. AU - Bonadiman, L. AU - Turco, P. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Changes in blood hemoglobin and blood gases PaO2 and PaCO2 in severe COPD over a three- year telemonitored program of long-term oxygen treatment.- Multidisciplinary JO - Respir Med VL - 7 ID - Dal Negro2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zoni-Berisso, M. AU - Lercari, F. AU - Carazza, T. AU - Domenicucci, S. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Epidemiology of atrial fibrilaltion European prospective JO - Clin Epidemiol VL - 6 UR - https://doi.org/10.2147/CLEP.S47385 DO - 10.2147/CLEP.S47385 ID - Zoni-Berisso2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dal Negro, R. W. AU - Bonadiman, L. AU - Tognella, S. AU - Bricolo, F. P. AU - Turco, P. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Extent and prevalence of cognitive dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic non-obstructive bronchitis, and in asymptomatic smokers, compared to normal reference values JO - Int JCOPD VL - 9 ID - Dal Negro2014 ER -