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Table 4 Associated factors and chronic respiratory symptoms among cement factory workers in Dejen town, Amhara region, Ethiopia, 2015(n = 404)

From: Chronic respiratory symptoms and associated factors among cement factory workers in Dejen town, Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2015

Variable Chronic respiratory symptoms COR (95 % CI) AOR (95 % CI)
  Yes No   
Sex
Male 187 77 2.65(1.73,.4.05) 2.07(1.18,3.63)*
Female 67 73 1.00 1.00
Age (years)
14-29 99 112 1.00 1.00
30-44 86 24 4.05(2.39,6.87) 3.56(1.80,7.02)***
45+ 69 14 5.58(2.96,10.52) 4.20(1.94,9.12)***
Educational status
≤ Grade 8 77 29 3.46(1.93,6.20) 4.07(1.86,8.92)***
Secondary school (Grade 9–12) 134 65 2.69(1.64,4.41) 2.63(1.35,5.12)**
TVET and above 43 56 1.00 1.00
Working department
Raw mill 76 94 1.00 1.00
Burner and clinker 68 33 2.55(1.52,4.26) 2.28(1.18,4.43)*
Cement mill 110 23 5.92(3.44,10.17) 3.72(1.92,7.21)***
Service year
≤5 102 120 1.00 1.00
>5 152 30 5.96(3.72,9.56) 5.44(3.09,9.59)***
Training on respiratory health
Yes 33 44 1.00 1.00
No 221 106 2.78(1.67,4.62) 2.73(1.41,5.29)**
Smoking status     
Never smokers 211 146 1.00 1.00
Ever Smokers 43 4 7.44(2.61,21.17) 5.38(1.42,20.39)**
Previous chronic respiratory disease
Yes 38 3 8.62(2.61,28.45) 7.79(2.02,30.04)***
No 216 147 1.00  
  1. Note: *: p ≤ 0.05, **: p ≤ 0.01, ***:p ≤ 0.001