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Table 2 Clinical characteristics of patients with positive results using RAPIRUN with nasopharyngeal swabs

From: Evaluation of the rapid immunochromatographic ODK0501 assay for Streptococcus pneumoniae antigen detection with nasopharyngeal swabs: preliminary report

 

All pneumococcal pneumonia patients (n = 17)

Patients with positive results using RAPIRUN with nasopharyngeal swabs (n = 4)

Age, years, median (range)

78

(28–96)

79.5

(76–87)

Male sex, n (%)

7

(41.2)

0

(0.0)

Nursing home residents, n (%)

0

(0.0)

0

(0.0)

Smoking history, n (%)

7

(41.2)

0

(0.0)

Patients with underlying disease

    

 Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

2

(11.8)

0

(0.0)

 Bronchial asthma, n (%)

3

(17.6)

0

(0.0)

 COPDa, n (%)

3

(17.6)

0

(0.0)

 Liver cirrhosis, n (%)

0

(0.0)

0

(0.0)

 Renal failure, n (%)

2

(11.8)

0

(0.0)

 Heart failure, n (%)

1

(5.9)

0

(0.0)

 Malignant neoplasm, n (%)

4

(23.5)

1

(25.0)

Patients vaccinated against S. pneumoniae, n (%)

1

(5.9)

1

(25.0)

Patients with prior antibiotic therapy, n (%)

4

(23.5)

0

(0.0)

Body temperature, °C, median (range)

37.8

(36.3–39.9)

39.1

(38.3–39.4)

White blood cells, /μL, median (range)

11,900

(6100–30,700)

9000

(6600–13,300)

C-reactive protein, mg/dL, median (range)

15.11

(0.92–36.7)

17.5

(14.1–34.7)

PORTb score, points, median (range)

87

(38–236)

92.5

(86–101)

  1. aChronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  2. bPneumonia Patient Outcomes Research Team