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Table 3 Demographics and clinical features of the patients divided for treatment with antifibrotic drugs

From: Delay and inequalities in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: the case of two Nordic countries

Variable

n

TREATMENT

p

NO

N = 156

YES

N = 156

Gender

 Female n (%)

95

56 (35.9)

39 (25)

0.036

 Male n (%)

217

100 (64.1)

117 (75)

Age at inclusion mean (SD)

312

74.9 (8.7)

72.1 (7.4)

0.001

BMIa, kg/m2, mean (SD)

268

27.3 (4.5)

28.1 (5.0)

0.393

Smoking habits

 Never smoker n (%)

102

58 (38.4)

54 (30.3)

0.144

 Ex or current smoker n (%)

195

93 (61.6)

101 (69.7)

Pack/years mean (SD)

144

24 (14.3)

24.2 (14)

0.851

Lung function tests

 FEV1b, L, mean (SD)

286

2.18 (0.71)

2.20 (0.60)

0.833

 FEV1, % predicted, mean (SD)

288

80.1 (20.6)

75 (15.3)

0.040

 FVCc, L, mean (SD)

278

2.75 (0.89)

2.73 (0.77)

0.844

 FVC, % predicted, mean (SD)

283

79.3 (19.2)

70.5 (13.5)

< 0.001

 DLCOd, % predicted, mean (SD)

238

54.7 (14.2)

47.3 (14.5)

< 0.001

Country

 Finland

152

107 (68.6)

45 (28.8)

< 0.001

 Sweden

160

49 (31.4)

111 (71.2)

  1. Definitions on abbreviations: aBMI Body Mass Index; bFEV1 Forced expiratory volume; cFVC Forced vital capacity; dDLCO Diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide; SD standard deviation