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Table 3 The 10 OSA Commandments®

From: Long term management of obstructive sleep apnea and its comorbidities

Prevention

I

Help to avoid overweight and obesity

Diagnosis

II

Suspect OSA in cases of snoring and/or visualized apneas or daytime sleepiness

III

Confirm the diagnosis. Perform sleep study

IV

Quantify sleepiness, BMI, AHI, and nocturnal hypoxemia

V

Identified comorbidities, particularly cardiovascular, metabolic and neurocognitive deficits

VI

Explore the upper airway and look for treatable anatomic abnormalities

Treatment

VII

Establishes a program to reduce weight

VIII

Start patient-specific treatment

IX

Supervise the correct use of CPAP and other devices and medications

Follow-up

X

Establish a follow up plan and measure response to treatment

  1. Abbreviations: OSA obstructive sleep apnea, BMI body mass index, AHI apnea-hipopnea index, CPAP continuous positive airway pressure
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