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Table 2 Demographic characteristics of study population (N = 88)

From: Relationship between BODE index, quality of life and inflammatory cytokines in COPD patientsCorrelazione tra indice BODE, qualità di vita e citochine infiammatorie nei pazienti con BPCO

Age (mean ± SD)

63.6 ± 10.5

Sex (female/male)

12/76

Disease duration, median (25th to 75th percentile)

5 (2-10) years

Smoking history, median (25th to 75th percentile)

40 (20-60) pack/year

Number of exacerbations, median (25th to 75th percentile)

0 (0-1)/last year

Number of hospitalizations, median (25th to 75th percentile)

0 (0-1)/last year

Comorbid diseases (present/absent)

47/41

Oxygen therapy (present/absent)

8/80

Maintenance therapy with inhaled steroid (present/absent)

49/39