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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate logistic regression for predictors of severe outcomes among viral-infected SARI cases

From: Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with severe acute respiratory infections (SARI): results from the Egyptian surveillance study 2010–2014

Univariate Analysis

  

OR (95% CI)

P

RSV

Negative

ref

Positive

0.00 (−)

0.989

Adenovirus

Negative

ref

Positive

0.927 (0.533–1.612)

0.788

Rhinovirus

Negative

ref

Positive

4.975 (2.431–17.812)

0.024

Enterovirus

Negative

ref

Positive

0.00 (−)

1.000

Influenza

Negative

ref

Positive

1.150(0.608–2.176)

0.667

BOCA virus

Negative

ref

Positive

0.413 (0.051–3.371)

0.409

HMPV

Negative

ref

Positive

0.845 (0.431–1.656)

0.624

PIV

Negative

ref

Positive

0.633 (0.361–1.112)

0.112

Multiple viruses

Single virus

ref

Multiple viruses

1.515 (0.974–2.357)

0.065

Age

Adults >18 years

ref

Children <18 years

10.357 (5.895–18.197)

0.000

Gender

Male

ref

Female

0.893 (0.643–1.239)

0.497

Comorbidities

None

ref

Any

1.181 (0.840–1.661)

0.338

Multivariate analysis

  

OR (95% CI)

P value

Rhinovirus

Negative

ref

Positive

4.807 (2.981–16.112)

0.025

Age

Adults >18 years

ref

Children <18 years

11.716 (7.225–18.998)

0.000

  1. RSV Respiratory syncytial virus, hMPV Human metapneumovirus, PIV Para-influenza virus, OR Odds ratio
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