Table 3 Association of selected biomarkers of glycaemic control, fat profile, and systemic inflammation with chronic respiratory symptoms (CRS)
From: Role of blood glucose and fat profile in lung function pattern of Indian type 2 diabetic subjects
Cough N = 62 (7.17%) | Dyspnea N = 197 (22.77%) | Allergy sym. N = 112 (12.95) | Asthma/COPD N = 26 (3.01%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
FPGa | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 1.00 (0.98–1.01) |
2hPPGa | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 1.00 (0.99–1.00) | 1.00 (0.99–1.01) |
Hemoglobinb | 1.05 (0.81–1.35) | 0.96 (0.77–1.20) | 0.92 (0.71–1.18) | 1.03 (0.70–1.50) |
HbA1ca | 1.15 (0.94–1.41) | 1.02 (0.87–1.19) | 0.99 (0.81–1.19) | 0.91 (0.69–1.20) |
Cholesterolc | 1.00 (0.99–1.01) | 0.99 (0.98–1.00) | 1.00 (0.99–1.02) | 1.01 (0.99–1.02) |
Triglyceridea | 1.70 (0.76–3.83) | 1.19 (0.65–2.17) | 0.51 (0.25–1.17) | 1.34 (0.47–3.84) |
HDLd | 0.98 (0.92–0.92) | 0.98 (0.94–1.02) | 1.04 (0.99–1.08) | 1.04 (0.98–1.12) |
WBCa | 3.09 (0.51–18.92) | 1.37 (0.37–5.12) | 0.35 (0.06–1.96) | 1.37 (0.12–16.10) |