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Table 7 Relationships between elevated exposure to particulate matter (PM) and asthma and Early Airways Obstruction in the stable and granary in the farmers

From: Indoor exposure to particulate matter and volatile organic compounds in dwellings and workplaces and respiratory health in French farmers

PM

Asthma

Early Airways Obstruction

cORa (95% CI)b

aOR† (95% CI)

cOR (95% CI)

aOR† (95% CI)

Average Particles number (pt/cm3)

2.48

0.68–8.97

2.43

0.50–11.80

1.65

(0.33–8.39)

1.85

(0.32–10.59)

PM1 (ÎĽg/m3)

0.63

0.14–2.91

1.07

0.19–5.84

0.56

(0.13–2.52)

0.50

(0.08–3.04)

PM2.5 (ÎĽg/m3)

0.29

0.04–2.42

0.30

0.05–1.69

5.31

(1.25–22.65)

5.26

(1.09–25.28)

PM10 (ÎĽg/m3)

1.28

0.34–4.79

2.20

0.38–12.55

1.32

(0.31–5.58)

1.10

(0.22–5.42)

TSP (ÎĽg/m3)

0.88

0.22–3.54

1.59

0.27–9.21

1.67

(0.39–7.13)

0.97

(0.15–6.44)

  1. Early Airways Obstruction: (FEF25–75 < 80% of the predicted level and FEV / FVC > 70%, after bronchodilation during the reversibility test)
  2. UFPM Ultrafine particulate matter, PM Particulate Matter, TSP Total Suspended Particles
  3. aOR odds ratios
  4. b(95% CI): 95% confidence interval
  5. †aOR: Adjusted odds ratio adjusted for gender, age, smoking habit, relative humidity, presence of pets and presence of mold: values in bold denote statistically significant estimates of OR (p < 0.05)